This video is part 1 in a series on reviving a heart-leaf philodendron (Philodendron hederaceaum). The plant was planted two low in the pot prior and had been droughted a few times, so it is struggling. Learn the requirements for growing healthy philodendron. Watch the struggling philodendron get repotted and revived.
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This is Part 1 of the Philodendron Hederaceum Revival Series.
The heartleaf philodendron is often mistaken for pothos, but it is a completely different plant. It is a tropical evergreen trailing or climbing vine that can grow up to 13 feet in the wild. Indoors, it also becomes a lush and attractive houseplant.
This particular plant needs revival because it was planted too low in the pot and has been droughted several times. It also has old soil and is overdue for repotting.
Heartleaf philodendrons have beautiful heart-shaped leaves. This variety is lime green, although darker green and variegated varieties also exist. They are easy to grow, especially when planted in good soil and placed in medium light. They tolerate lower light, average indoor temperatures, and even dry air. They rarely suffer from pests or diseases, making them ideal for beginners.
They can be used as trailing plants or trained to climb a trellis. Because they do not produce natural tendrils, you will need to guide and attach the vines as they grow.
Water when the soil approaches dryness. On a moisture meter, water around the “4” range. Avoid both underwatering and overwatering—overwatering causes root rot, while underwatering causes leaf loss and bare sections on the vine.
Before repotting, the plant was watered to avoid transplant shock. When repotting any plant, the leaves should be hydrated since the plant won’t take up much moisture for several days afterward.
The soil mix used includes Pro-Mix, pumice for drainage, worm castings, and Green Gourmet Houseplant Food. The soil was pre-moistened to prevent it from sinking too much after watering. It should form a soft ball that breaks easily—not too dry or soggy.
When choosing a pot, remember the “two-thirds plant to one-third pot” rule. Plants needing revival often have reduced root systems, so avoid placing them in pots that are too large. After removing the plant, it was clear there were few roots due to old soil and drought stress. Some soil was removed to reduce salt buildup.
Two pot options were considered, and the smaller one was chosen to avoid adding too much extra soil around the roots. A drainage screen (drywall tape) was added to prevent soil loss through the drainage hole.
The plant was positioned so that about ¼ inch of space remained below the rim of the pot. This prevents water from spilling over when watering. Soil was gently tamped around the roots.
After repotting, lukewarm water was applied until water drained from the bottom. Watering should now only occur when the soil approaches dryness. Weight of the pot can also be used as an indicator.
The plant, lovingly named George, will be monitored over the next one to two months. Fertilizing should wait until the plant grows two to three new leaves, which signals recovery and establishment in its new soil.
In the meantime, ensure proper lighting, air circulation, and watering.
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Philodendron Hederaceum Revival FAQ
What is a heartleaf philodendron?
The heartleaf philodendron is a tropical evergreen vine with heart-shaped leaves. It can trail or climb and is easy to grow indoors.
How is a philodendron different from a pothos?
Although they look similar, philodendrons and pothos are different plants with different growth habits and care needs.
What type of light does a heartleaf philodendron need?
They prefer medium light but can tolerate lower light levels indoors.
How often should I water a philodendron?
Water when the soil approaches dryness—around “4” on a moisture meter or when the top 1 inch of soil is dry.
Why was this philodendron repotted?
It was planted too low, droughted multiple times, and growing in old soil with low nutrient levels.
What soil mix works best for philodendrons?
A mix of Pro-Mix, pumice for drainage, worm castings, and houseplant fertilizer works well.
How do I choose the right pot size?
Use the two-thirds plant to one-third pot rule. Avoid pots that are too large, especially for weak or recovering plants.
When should I fertilize after repotting?
Wait until the plant grows two to three new leaves, indicating it has recovered from transplant shock.
Can heartleaf philodendrons climb a trellis?
Yes, but they need assistance since they do not produce natural tendrils. Gently guide and attach the vines.
How can I prevent transplant shock?
Hydrate the plant before repotting, use lukewarm water after planting, and ensure proper soil moisture and drainage.
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Link to Promix Bx, the potting soil used for Humphrey: https://amzn.to/2YHpsyz